Domestic swimming pool drowning in children. Positive results of a practical prevention program.

نویسندگان

  • J S Lawson
  • T I Oliver
چکیده

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Water safety training as a potential means of reducing risk of young children's drowning.

OBJECTIVES To determine the effects of training in swimming and water safety on young preschool-children's ability to recover safely from a simulated episode of falling into a swimming pool. DESIGN Randomized trial of 12 or eight weeks' duration water safety and swimming lessons for children 24 to 42 months old. OUTCOME MEASURES Swimming ability, deck behavior, water recovery, and swimming ...

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Four-sided, non-climbable pool fencing is an effective strategy for preventing children from drowning in home swimming pools. In 2009, the Queensland Government introduced legislation to improve the effectiveness of pool fencing. This study explores community attitudes towards the effectiveness of these legislative changes and examines child (<5 years) drowning deaths in pools. Data from the 20...

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Caregiver factors and pool fencing: an exploratory analysis.

OBJECTIVES To explore the relationship between caregiver characteristics and the adequacy of domestic swimming pool fencing. SETTING A typical metropolitan area of a large Australian capital city, Brisbane. METHODS From a reanalysis of the dataset of the 1989 Brisbane Home Safety Survey of 1050 householders, associations between 10 caregiver factors, pool ownership, and quality of pool fenc...

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QuickScan Reviews in Pediatrics, May 30 2009

Background: From 2000 through 2005, approximately 6900 children <20 years of age died from non-boat-related drowning; in those <5 years of age, the rate was 2.68 per 100,000 person-years. Although the use of pool fencing can be effective in preventing drowning, little is known about the effectiveness of other prevention strategies. While the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends formal swim...

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Home drowning among preschool age Mexican children.

OBJECTIVES To estimate the risk of drowning by different bodies of water in and near the home for children aged 1 to 4 years. SETTING The Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara, Mexico. METHODS A population case-control study. Cases (n=33) were children 1 to 4 years old who drowned at their home; controls (n=200) were a random sample of the general population. RESULTS The risk of drowning for c...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Australian paediatric journal

دوره 14 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1978